Model year record

1990 Ford Thunderbird

3 recall campaigns on file for this model year. 179 owner complaints on file.

Recalls

Recall campaignNHTSA 96V071000

Electrical system: ignition

Component
Electrical system: ignition
Manufacturer
FORD MOTOR COMPANY
Vehicles affected
7,900,000
Reported to NHTSA
1996-04-25
Owners notified
1996-06-07

Defect description

THE IGNITION SWITCH COULD EXPERIENCE AN INTERNAL SHORT CIRCUIT.

Safety risk

THIS CONDITION COULD CAUSE OVERHEATING, SMOKE, AND POSSIBLY FIRE IN THE STEERING COLUMN AREA OF THE VEHICLE.

Manufacturer remedy

DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE IGNITION SWITCH.

Recall campaignNHTSA 91V076000

Visibility: windshield wiper/washer: motor

Component
Visibility: windshield wiper/washer: motor
Manufacturer
FORD MOTOR COMPANY
Vehicles affected
125,000
Reported to NHTSA
1991-05-06
Owners notified
1991-05-24

Defect description

THE NUTS WHICH HOLD WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR TO THE WIPER MODULE MAY NOT HAVE BEEN SUFFICIENTLY TIGHTENED AND MAY LOOSEN OR COME OFF. THIS CAUSES CHANGED WIPER PATTERNS, OR THE WIPERS MAY JAM IF TWO OF THE THREE NUTS COME OFF.

Safety risk

CHANGES IN THE WIPER PATTERN OR JAMMING OF THE WIPERSWOULD RESULT IN REDUCED DRIVER VISIBILTY IN INCLEMENT WEATHER CONDITIONS.

Manufacturer remedy

APPLY TORQUE RETENTION MATERIAL TO WIPER MOTOR STUDS AND NUTS AND RETORQUE.

Recall campaignNHTSA 90V026000

Electrical system: 12V/24V/48V battery: cables

Component
Electrical system: 12V/24V/48V battery: cables
Manufacturer
FORD MOTOR COMPANY
Vehicles affected
72
Reported to NHTSA
1990-02-12
Owners notified
1990-03-09

Defect description

BATTERY TO STARTER CABLES ARE LONGER THAN SPECIFIED; EXCESSIVE CABLE LENGTH COULD CONTACT ENGINE DAMPER PULLEY.

Safety risk

CABLE PROTECTIVE COVERING AND INSULATION COULD WEAR THROUGH AND CAUSE A DIRECT SHORT TO GROUND, RESULTING IN OVERHEATING OF THE CABLE INSULATION AND POSSIBLY A UNDERHOOD FIRE.

Manufacturer remedy

REPLACE BATTERY TO STARTER CABLE WITH CORRECT LENGTH CABLE.

Owner complaints

A complaint is one person's report to a federal agency. It is not a finding.

ComponentComplaintsMedian mileage
Service brakes, hydraulic: antilock/traction control/electronic limited slip20
Seat belts14
Vehicle speed control1254,000 mi
Seat belts: front: buckle assembly11
Electrical system: ignition1074,000 mi
Electrical system: ignition: switch10
Engine and engine cooling: engine8
Power train: automatic transmission6
Electrical system: alternator/generator/regulator5
Exterior lighting: headlights5
Service brakes, hydraulic: foundation components5
Service brakes, hydraulic: foundation components: master cylinder5
Service brakes, hydraulic: foundation components: disc: rotor4
Vehicle speed control: accelerator pedal4
Electrical system: wiring3
Electrical system: wiring: front underhood3
Electrical system: wiring: interior/under dash3
Fuel system, gasoline: storage: tank assembly38,500 mi
Engine and engine cooling: exhaust system2
Equipment: appliance: air conditioner2
Exterior lighting: headlights: switch2
Service brakes, hydraulic: antilock/traction control/electronic limited slip: control unit/module293,664 mi
Service brakes, hydraulic: foundation components: disc2
Tires2151,000 mi
Air bags: frontal1
Electrical system1
Electrical system: 12V/24V/48V battery: cables187,000 mi
Electrical system: ignition: module1
Electrical system: starter assembly: relay1
Engine and engine cooling: engine: gasoline1
Equipment adaptive/mobility115,000 mi
Exterior lighting: turn signal: switch1
Fuel system, gasoline: delivery: fuel pump1
Fuel system, gasoline: delivery: hoses, lines/piping, and fittings1
Fuel system, other1
Latches/locks/linkages: doors: latch1
Power train1
Power train: manual transmission1
Seat belts: front: anchorage1
Seat belts: front: retractor1
Seat belts: front: webbing1
Service brakes, hydraulic: antilock/traction control/electronic limited slip: ABS warning light1
Service brakes, hydraulic: foundation components: disc: pads1
Service brakes, hydraulic: foundation components: drum1
Service brakes, hydraulic: foundation components: drum: drum1
Service brakes, hydraulic: pedals and linkages1
Service brakes, hydraulic: power assist1
Service brakes, hydraulic: power assist: vacuum1
Steering: steering wheel/handle bar1
Steering: hydraulic power assist system1
Steering: rack and pinion: rack1
Structure: body: bumpers1
Structure: body: door1
Structure: body: door: hinge and attachments1
Tires: tread/belt1144,780 mi
Unknown or other1
Vehicle speed control: cables1
Visibility: defroster/defogger/hvac system1
Visibility: glass, side/rear1
Visibility: power window devices and controls1

The 1989 model has roughly the same number of complaints as this one. The 1991 model has about 1.5 times as many complaints as this one. These figures reflect raw complaint counts, not failure rates. Higher-selling model years naturally receive more complaints.

Safety recall repairs are provided free of charge by franchised dealers, regardless of vehicle age or mileage. This page displays aggregated data for the model year. To check recall status for a specific vehicle, search its VIN at nhtsa.gov.